Is England in Europe? The Relationship Explained

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England is a country that has a long and complex history with Europe. With Brexit making the situation more confusing, it is more important than ever to understand the geographical relationship between England and Europe. But is England in Europe? Here’s what you need to know.


Is England Part of Europe?

Yes, England is part of Europe. While England is not physically connected to mainland Europe, it is still considered part of the continent.

Geographically, England is located in the northwest region of Europe and shares a maritime border with several European countries, including France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.


Is the UK Considered Part of Europe?

The United Kingdom (UK) is a country comprising four nations: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. While England is part of the UK, the two terms are not interchangeable.

The UK is considered part of Europe, as it is located in the northwest region of the continent and shares a maritime border with several European countries.


Europe and the EU: What’s the Difference?

satellite photo of islands
The continent of Europe

Europe is a continent. Europe is home to 44 countries, each with its own unique culture, history, and politics. The term “Europe” is often used to refer to the geographic region and the people and cultures that inhabit it.

On the other hand, the European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states located in Europe. The EU was formed in the aftermath of World War II as a way to promote peace, stability, and economic cooperation among its member states.

The EU has a number of institutions, including the European Parliament, the European Commission, and the Council of the European Union, that work together to develop policies and regulations that affect the member states.

flags, flag of the european union, european union
The flag of the European Union

While the EU is located entirely within the geographic region of Europe, it is important to note that not all countries in Europe are part of the EU.

For example, countries such as Norway and Switzerland and the UK are in Europe but not in the EU.

Likewise, some countries that are not located entirely within the geographic region of Europe, such as Turkey and Russia, have a presence in the region and are considered part of Europe in some contexts.


Is England in Europe FAQs

Are English people European?

Yes, English people are European. While no single European identity exists, English people share many cultural, historical, and political similarities with their European counterparts. England has significantly shaped European history and culture, and its influence can still be felt today. However, there are also significant differences between English culture and that of other European countries, and it is important to recognize and appreciate these differences.

Is the UK still part of Europe?

Yes, the UK is still part of Europe. While the UK’s decision to leave the EU in 2016 has created some uncertainty about its future relationship with the continent but geographically speaking, the UK IS still part of the continent of Europe.

Is London part of Europe?

Yes, London is part of Europe. While it is not physically connected to mainland Europe, London is located in the northwest region of the continent and is considered one of Europe’s major cities. London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom and is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant economy. Its location on the River Thames and its status as a major transportation hub make it an important gateway to Europe via the Eurostar train of Eurotunnel to France.


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Sylvie Simpson is the founder of European Cities with Kids. For the past 6 years, she has been travelling all over Europe whenever she has the chance, both solo, for work and with her daughter. Sylvie is on a mission to help people make the most of city breaks in Europe with kids and helps over 50,000 readers per month plan and make the most of their trips in Europe with kids.